The Higher Education Landscape In India

The Higher Education Landscape In India

India is a country of diversity, from ethnicity to people and more. India is a growing country in terms of economy, infrastructure and business-related opportunities. The Indian economy is the sixth-largest in the world according to GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). Along with other developments, the higher education landscape in India has remarkably transformed in the past couple of decades.

India has become one of the prime study destinations of the world

The developments in the higher education landscape has created plenty of opportunities to low-cost high-quality university education for students of all levels. And it’s nothing surprising to say that more and more international students are choosing to study in India. India is well known across the globe for excellence when it comes to areas related to medicine, engineering and technology. With all these developments taking shape and many new waiting to come up, India is fast becoming a popular study destination for Indian students and even students from developed countries of the world are coming to study in India.

With an array of study streams, courses, and institutions, you have endless options for study in India. If you choose to pursue your study in India, you’ll explore a new world that’s beyond your imagination, as the extravagance of the country will leave you inspired and fascinated!

The Indian education system

India has the third largest higher education system in the world, next to the United States and China. And since independence, the higher education in India has recorded impressive growth and development. University Grants Commission (UGC) is the main regulatory body in India, and is responsible for supervising all institutions in the country. The UGC has been designing study programmes and implementing various schemes, which has contributed in the growth and development of Indian higher education. The entry of private universities into the higher education system in India has led to its further development.

Higher education institutions in India can be segmented into the following categories:

Central and State Universities- Public institutions run by the central and state government
State Private Universities- Privately funded institutions
Deemed Universities – Institutions that have been given a status at par with the universities run by central government.
Institutes of National Importance – Institutes such as the IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) and IIM (Indian Institute of Management). These institutes are established by acts of parliament and funded by the central government.

Some impressive features of the India’s education sector (source)-

  • India is one of the largest provider of global talent. And one in four graduates in the world is an Indian student.
  • 23 Indian universities feature in the global top 200 universities.
  • In the last two decades, 6 Indian student have been awarded the Nobel Prize across different categories.
  • India features in the list of top 5 countries in the world in cited research output. The annual R&D spends of India amount to over US$140 billion.

The Indian higher education system is one of the largest in the world. Equipped with world-class infrastructure, quality education, affordable tuition fees and plenty of opportunities, the Indian higher education landscape is achieving great heights!

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